Photonic circuits with submicron features, such as the components we propose in
WPs 1, 2 and 3, are generally manufactured using e-beam lithography.
This process, however, has always proved commercially deficient as a
means of mass-production. In order to become the basis for mainstream
and low-cost products, photonic microcircuits require a mass-manufacturing
fabrication process, so we will assess the possibilities for mass-fabrication
of the SOI-based ultra-compact photonic components developed in WP1 and 2.
The main mass-manufacturing technology that will be looked into is Deep UV Lithography.
This is to be the mainstream manufacturing technique for CMOS circuits within the next years.
The mass-fabrication of optical circuit in Silican can therefor benefit ogf the shear volume of the CMOS market.
|